In the end, the outcomes in the research don’t tell you major variations mainly based on metropolitan perspective, because the reviews of the Ny shot that have sometimes a complete Colombian try and/or try restricted to the brand new five fundamental Colombian metropolitan areas didn’t show one variations. This suggests your nourishment and you will epidemiologic transition in the Colombia get are particularly widespread in recent times, similar to the economic increases and you can modern world found in the nation. Operate in other Latin american nations document higher amount of all of the food types stores into the cities; however, by far the most drastic transform had been seen in non-towns and you can socioeconomically deprived section , although growth of brand new comfort places that routinely have even more ingredients which might be energy thick but mineral bad . An even sexy italiano mulheres more detail by detail study of those shifts across the Colombia looks rationalized.
While Colombians surviving in New york sense highest pricing out of carrying excess fat opposed so you can Colombians in their house nation, which evaluation including unmasked disparities of the sex, that have extreme differences by-place off residence discovered simply for men however for ladies
In addition to being the first examination of the form, a primary strength of this papers is founded on the truth that the binational analysis originated people-affiliate examples of Colombia (ENSIN 2015) and you may Ny (New york CHS 2013–2017) enabling comparisons of one another sending and getting nations. For every survey put rigid and you can universally recognized cutting-edge testing measures, allowing for exclusive chance to confer enough fuel to possess relative data. Next, this study examined data of immigrant Colombians as well as their compatriots exactly who don’t immigrate. This method invited an even more suitable investigations category for outcome, choices, and socio-class so you can determine in the event the migration for the U.S. are with the carrying excess fat. 3rd, not the focus for the paper, we observe that the fresh direction and energy of one’s associations anywhere between carrying excess fat and socio-market variables have been the same as men and women said when you look at the early in the day education into the Colombia in addition to U.S., and this consult external legitimacy into findings. In the long run, this study utilized half dozen possibly confounding details common in order to both surveys for chance changes, as well as socio-class variables and another eating plan-related changeable.
This research is served by certain flaws. First, this study put cross-sectional data; therefore, it is not possible to determine causality. 2nd, rather than the newest ENSIN dataset, peak and you may pounds are notice-said in the Ny CHS dataset, which could have produced measurement error because of keep in mind and you can personal desirability biases . Although not, knowledge advise that thinking-claimed Body mass index is typically underreported, but Latino immigrants in the You.S. are less likely to underreport Bmi than the low-Latino Whites . Various other restriction 's the decreased migration recommendations for sale in each other datasets. Particularly, it was not it is possible to to evaluate amount of stay static in the new You.S. getting immigrant Colombians residing in Ny. Simultaneously, it wasn’t possible to assess migration networking sites (i.age., family one lives in Ny otherwise abroad) that may determine lives habits of nonimmigrant Colombians. In addition, there will probably nevertheless be residual or other unmeasured confounders not captured contained in this study (elizabeth.g., acculturation measures, other fitness behavior, and scientific diagnoses). In the long run, the findings with the data are certain to help you Nyc and may also feel not generalizable to many other Colombian immigrants regarding U.S.
End
Despite the limitations, the study results is a separate contribution so you’re able to transnational obesity browse, particularly for a great Latino society throughout the You.S. which is understudied. This research leads to further comprehension of the brand new heterogeneity off carrying excess fat and you can associated threats to own Latino immigrants throughout the U.S. Colombians from inside the Ny show one of the greatest Southern American populations on U.S., hence study means that they are experience disproportionately highest prices out-of obesity and that any security certainly one of men into the Colombia is actually not any longer present once immigration to the U.S. Upcoming research is must comprehend the enjoy away from Colombians when you look at the brand new You.S., and additionally acculturation, racial discrimination and you may structural barriers (e.g., regulations you to maximum personal health insurance and healthcare characteristics). With each other, the newest conclusions regarding the research hold the immediate importance of public wellness research and you can action strongly focused on mature ladies in Colombia and you may each other Colombian men on the U.S. so you’re able to avert the latest much time-term consequences of obesity.